Count forwards and backwards앞으로·뒤로 세기
To and across 100, from any number. One more and one less.
100을 넘어 앞으로, 거꾸로 세기와 1 큰 수·1 작은 수를 영어로 연습하는 대본이에요. 29에서 30처럼 십이 바뀌는 곳, 영국식 one hundred and one 읽기, 막힐 때 할 말과 종이 없이 하는 놀이를 담았어요.
이 주제 차례 (8)
The big idea핵심
Lia should count in English smoothly, starting from any number, going up or down, and going past 100. The hard places are where the tens change: 29 → 30, 70 → 69, 99 → 100 → 101. After 100, British English says “one hundred and one”.
Get ready준비물
- Nothing! Counting is best done out loud.
- The 100 square (workbook: My 100 Square) on the wall.
- Optional: the Counting machine on the web page. It says each number in English.
Teach it, step by step단계별 수업
Count together, then take turns
The tricky tens
Backwards is harder than forwards. Practise going back across a ten: 72, 71, 70, 69, 68.
Across 100
Start anywhere
One more, one less
Other ways to say it다른 표현
- “What comes next?”
- “What comes after 39?”
- “What number is before 60?”
- “What is one more than 99?”
- “What is one less than 100?”
- “Count on from 57.”
- “Count back from 83.”
- “Count up to 110.”
- “Count down to 90.”
- “What number is between 69 and 71?”
- “Keep going!”
Good questions to ask좋은 질문
“What comes after 99? And after that?”
Note100, then 101.
“Which is harder, forwards or backwards? Why?”
NoteTalking about learning helps.
“What happens to the tens digit after 39?”
NoteIt changes from 3 to 4.
“Is one more than 69 seventy or sixty-ten?”
NoteA fun check of a common mistake.
If Lia is stuck막힐 때
- When
She says “twenty-ten” after 29.
Stop at 29. Show the 100 square: “After 29 we go to the next row. The next row starts with 30, thirty.”
- When
Backwards, she says 60, 69 or 60, 50.
Count forwards first (58, 59, 60), then backwards on the same numbers (60, 59, 58). Use the 100 square.
- When
She says “one hundred one”.
That is American English. At a British school we say “one hundred and one”. Both are understood.
- When
She mixes up thirteen and thirty.
Say them slowly with the stress: thir-TEEN, THIR-ty. See Topic 4.
Games (3)놀이
You need: nothing
- You count out loud: “forty-one, forty-two, forty-three…” Then stop suddenly.
- Lia says the next three numbers.
- Swap. Sometimes stop just before a new ten (…68, 69) or just before 100.
You need: nothing
- You count, but make one mistake: “eighty-seven, eighty-eight, eighty-ten…”
- Lia shouts “Stop!” and says the right number.
- Children love catching adults. This is great for listening in English.
You need: space to move
- Count forwards and jump on every number. Count backwards and walk backwards.
- Or clap on every number that ends in 0 (30, 40, 50…).
Extra challenge더 도전
- Count backwards from 120 to 90.
- Count on in 1s from any 3-digit number to 120, like 109 to 120.
- One more and one less than 100: 101 and 99. Then 10 more and 10 less than 100: 110 and 90.
Number tracks, one more and one less, before and after.
자주 묻는 질문
101은 영어로 어떻게 읽나요?
영국에서는 one hundred and one이라고 읽어요. 가운데 and를 넣는 것이 영국식이에요.
29 다음에서 자꾸 막히면요?
십이 바뀌는 곳이에요. twenty-nine 다음은 thirty라고 함께 말하며 블록이나 수 배열표로 보여 주세요.